Barehipani Waterfall Odisha Travel Guide 2026
Barehipani Waterfall Odisha Travel Guide
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| Barehipani Waterfall India's second-highest, inside Similipal. |
There is a moment, somewhere along the winding forest road inside Similipal, when the trees part and a silver ribbon of water appears in the distance, falling from a cliff so high it seems to drop out of the sky. That first glimpse of Barehipani Waterfall stays with every traveller long after they leave Odisha.
Tucked inside the core zone of Similipal National Park in Mayurbhanj district, Barehipani is a two-tiered cascade of nearly 400 metres, ranked as India's second-highest waterfall, surrounded by sal forests and a wilderness that still shelters tigers, elephants, and hundreds of bird species. This guide covers everything you need geography, history, best season, how to reach it, safari rules, nearby attractions, food, stay options, and a ready itinerary so your trip to Barehipani is well-planned and unforgettable.
Quick Information Table:
| Detail | Information |
|---|---|
| Location | Similipal National Park, Eastern Ghats, Odisha |
| District | Mayurbhanj, Odisha |
| Height of Waterfall | Approximately 399 metres (1,309 ft), two-tiered waterfall |
| National Park | Similipal National Park & Tiger Reserve |
| Entry Fee | Nominal charges for park entry, vehicle and camera (subject to change; confirm at the entry gate) |
| Timings | 7:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Open only during the tourist season) |
| Best Time to Visit | November to June (Park usually remains closed during peak monsoon) |
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Where is Barehipani Waterfall Located?
Barehipani Waterfall lies within the core area of Similipal National Park in Mayurbhanj district, northern Odisha. It is formed by the Budhabalanga River as it flows over the Meghasani mountain range, part of the Eastern Ghats, before plunging down a sheer rock face into the forest below.
The waterfall sits inside a protected tiger reserve, so access is regulated through designated forest gates such as Jashipur or Pithabata. Baripada, the district headquarters of Mayurbhanj, is the most convenient base town, while Bhubaneswar is the nearest city with full air connectivity.
History of Barehipani Waterfall
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| Similipal's forests carry deep tribal heritage. |
Similipal takes its name from the abundance of "simul" or silk cotton trees that once covered its hills, and the region has long held cultural importance for local Santhal, Kolha, and other tribal communities. Barehipani Waterfall has long been recognised as one of Odisha's most spectacular natural landmarks. Nestled within the rich forests of Similipal, the area has been featured in forest records for more than a century. In 1979, Similipal was officially declared a Wildlife Sanctuary, later becoming part of Project Tiger and earning UNESCO Biosphere Reserve status for its remarkable biodiversity. Today, the region is celebrated for its dense sal forests, rolling grasslands, pristine rivers, and diverse wildlife, with the breathtaking Barehipani Waterfall standing as its most iconic attraction and a must-visit destination for nature lovers.
Why is Barehipani Waterfall Famous?
Barehipani's fame rests on a simple fact: it is widely recognised as India's second-highest waterfall, trailing only Nohkalikai Falls in Meghalaya, and it is the tallest waterfall in Odisha.Barehipani Waterfall offers a rare combination of towering height, powerful water flow, and pristine wilderness, making it one of the most breathtaking natural attractions in Eastern India. Surrounded by the untouched forests of Similipal National Park, this spectacular waterfall provides visitors with an unforgettable experience of raw natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and serene landscapes.
Its natural setting sets it apart. Unlike waterfalls near towns or roadside viewpoints, Barehipani rewards only those willing to travel into a tiger reserve's deep forest, which keeps the experience raw and largely free from overcrowding drawing photographers, trekkers, and wildlife enthusiasts back year after year.
Barehipani Waterfall Inside Similipal National Park
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| The road to Barehipani cuts through the tiger reserve's core. |
Barehipani cannot be separated from the ecosystem around it. Similipal National Park spans a vast stretch of hill forest, meadows, and river valleys, functioning as one of India's most important tiger reserves under Project Tiger. Its core zone, where Barehipani sits, is strictly protected, and tourist movement is permitted only along designated safari routes with registered vehicles and guides regulated access that has preserved the wilderness around the waterfall as part of a much larger conservation story.
Height and Interesting Facts About Barehipani Waterfall
Barehipani Waterfall has a total height of approximately 399 metres (1,309 feet), making it the second-highest waterfall in India after Nohkalikai Falls. It is a tiered waterfall with two distinct drops rather than a single vertical plunge, with its tallest single drop measured at around 259 metres.
A few facts worth knowing before you visit:
- The waterfall is fed by the Budhabalanga River, which originates in the Similipal hills and later flows through Mayurbhanj district.
- Visitors are not permitted to trek to the base of the falls for safety reasons; viewing is done from designated observation points at a safe distance.
- The falls are best seen and heard rather than approached closely, as the terrain around the cliff edge is steep and protected.
- The nearby Joranda Falls, another prominent waterfall within Similipal, is often visited on the same trip.
Flora and Fauna Around Barehipani
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| Tigers and elephants roam Similipal's core zone. |
Similipal National Park is covered with dense sal forests, along with bamboo groves, open grasslands, and semi-evergreen woodlands that support an exceptional diversity of wildlife.The park is home to Bengal tigers, Asiatic elephants, leopards, gaur (Indian bison), sambar deer, and the rare melanistic (black) tiger, making it one of India's richest biodiversity hotspots for wildlife conservation and nature tourism.
Birdwatchers will find Similipal rewarding, with hornbills, peafowl, hill mynas, and numerous raptors recorded across the reserve, along with mugger crocodiles and varied snake species adding depth to its biodiversity. Because Barehipani lies within active tiger territory, all wildlife viewing must be done responsibly through authorised safari vehicles only.
Best Time to Visit Barehipani Waterfall
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| Winter (Nov–Feb) offers the clearest views. |
The best time to visit Barehipani Waterfall is from November to June, when Similipal National Park is open to visitors. The winter season, from November to February, offers comfortable weather, clear views of the waterfall, and excellent opportunities for wildlife safaris.
The park is typically closed during peak monsoon for safety, as heavy rainfall makes forest roads difficult and increases landslide risk. The waterfall carries its most dramatic volume right after the monsoon, but travellers should always confirm current opening dates with Similipal Tiger Reserve authorities, as schedules shift from year to year.
How to Reach Barehipani Waterfall
By Air
The nearest major airport is Biju Patnaik International Airport in Bhubaneswar, well connected to most Indian metro cities. From Bhubaneswar, travellers typically continue by road or rail toward Baripada or Jashipur.
By Rail
Baripada Railway Station is the nearest railhead to Barehipani Waterfall and Similipal National Park, connected to Bhubaneswar and other regional rail hubs. From Baripada, private taxis or pre-arranged forest department vehicles are the most reliable way to continue toward the park gates.
By Road
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| The scenic route runs via Jashipur and Baripada. |
Barehipani is accessible only by private vehicle or registered safari jeep once inside the park, as public transport does not operate on the internal forest roads. Travellers usually enter Similipal through the Jashipur or Pithabata gates, and it is strongly recommended to hire vehicles through authorised operators or the forest department to avoid last-minute entry issues.
Entry Fee, Timings & Safari Information
Similipal National Park charges a nominal entry fee plus additional charges for vehicles, cameras, and guide services, all subject to periodic revision by the Odisha Forest Department. Safaris run within a fixed daily window, generally early morning to late afternoon, and vehicles must exit the core zone before sunset.
Because Barehipani lies within the reserve's core area, safari slots may require prior booking, especially in peak winter. Confirm current fees, timings, and booking procedures with the Similipal Tiger Reserve office or Odisha Tourism before travelling, as details are periodically updated.
Nearby Tourist Attractions
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| Joranda Falls pairs well with a Barehipani trip. |
A trip to Barehipani opens the door to several other attractions within and around Similipal National Park:
- Joranda Falls: Another prominent waterfall inside Similipal, located close to Barehipani and frequently visited on the same day.
- Chahala: A former royal hunting ground turned wildlife-viewing meadow, known for elephant and deer sightings.
- Barehipani Nature Camp: A forest department rest facility offering a base for travellers exploring the core zone.
- Baripada Town: Home to local markets, the historic Rajbadi, and a convenient base with hotels and transport links.
- Khiching: Known for ancient temple ruins and archaeological interest, located within reasonable driving distance in Mayurbhanj district.
Wildlife Photography Tips
Photographing Barehipani and its surrounding wilderness rewards patience and preparation. Early morning light, generally soon after the park gates open, offers the softest illumination and the least haze around the falls. A telephoto lens is invaluable both for capturing the waterfall from designated viewpoints and for wildlife sightings from a safe distance during safari drives.
Photographers should carry extra memory cards and batteries, as charging facilities are unavailable inside the reserve. Always follow forest guide instructions and avoid stepping outside designated viewing areas for a better angle. Maintaining silence and remaining still inside safari vehicles also increases the chances of spotting elusive wildlife.
Hotels, Resorts & Accommodation
Most travellers base themselves in Baripada or at forest department facilities such as the Barehipani or Joranda Nature Camps, which offer basic but comfortable accommodation within the reserve. Baripada town itself has a range of budget and mid-range hotels suited to families and solo travellers alike.
For a more immersive experience, a limited number of eco-tourism cottages and forest rest houses are available near Similipal's entry gates. Advance booking through the Odisha Forest Department is recommended, especially during the peak tourist season. Travellers should confirm availability before planning their visit.
Local Food You Must Try
Odisha's Mayurbhanj region offers simple, comforting food rooted in rice, lentils, and river fish. Travellers should try Pakhala (fermented rice served with vegetables and fried accompaniments), local varieties of fish curry prepared with mustard, and seasonal forest greens that are unique to tribal cooking traditions in the area.
Sweets such as Chhena Poda and Rasagola, both Odisha specialities, are widely available in Baripada and make for a satisfying end to a day of travel. Small local eateries near the park gates typically serve thali-style meals that are both affordable and filling for travellers heading in or out of the reserve
One-Day & Two-Day Travel Itinerary
One-Day Itinerary
- Early morning departure from Baripada toward the Jashipur or Pithabata gate
- Safari entry and drive toward Barehipani viewpoint
- Time at Barehipani for photography and viewing
- Short visit to Joranda Falls on the return route
- Evening return to Baripada
Two-Day Itinerary
- Day 1: Arrive in Baripada, check into accommodation, visit local markets and the Rajbadi in the evening
- Day 2: Full-day Similipal safari covering Barehipani, Joranda Falls, and Chahala meadow, followed by an overnight stay at a forest nature camp or return to Baripada
Essential Travel Tips
- Book safari permits and vehicles in advance, especially during winter weekends
- Carry sufficient drinking water, snacks, and any personal medication, as facilities inside the core zone are limited
- Wear neutral-coloured clothing suited for forest terrain and carry a light jacket for early mornings
- Families travelling with young children should plan for long drive durations between gates and viewpoints
- Solo travellers should always join organised safari groups rather than attempting independent forest entry
Things to Know Before Visiting
- Similipal National Park closes during the monsoon season; always verify current opening dates before planning travel
- Trekking to the base of Barehipani Waterfall is not permitted; viewing is restricted to designated points
- Mobile network connectivity is limited or unavailable inside the core forest zone
- Entry, vehicle, and guide fees are revised periodically by the Odisha Forest Department, so current rates should be confirmed locally
- Plastic and single-use waste are discouraged inside the reserve as part of responsible eco-tourism practices
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Where is Barehipani Waterfall located?
Barehipani Waterfall is located inside Similipal National Park in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha.
2. How high is Barehipani Waterfall?
Barehipani Waterfall has a total height of approximately 399 metres (1,309 feet), spread across two tiers.
3. Is Barehipani the second-highest waterfall in India?
Yes, Barehipani is widely regarded as India's second-highest waterfall, after Nohkalikai Falls in Meghalaya, and the highest waterfall in Odisha.
4. What is the best time to visit Barehipani Waterfall?
The best time to visit is between November and June, when Similipal National Park is open to tourists; the park is generally closed during peak monsoon.
5. How do I reach Barehipani Waterfall from Bhubaneswar?
Travellers can reach Bhubaneswar by air or rail and then continue by road toward Baripada, followed by a safari drive into Similipal National Park to reach Barehipani.
6. What is the nearest railway station to Barehipani Waterfall?
Baripada Railway Station is the nearest railhead to Barehipani Waterfall and Similipal National Park.
7. Can visitors trek to the base of Barehipani Waterfall?
No, trekking to the base is not permitted for safety reasons. Visitors can view the waterfall only from designated viewpoints.
8. Is Barehipani Waterfall located inside a tiger reserve?
Yes, Barehipani lies within the core zone of Similipal National Park, which is also a designated tiger reserve.
9. What wildlife can be seen near Barehipani Waterfall?
Similipal is home to Bengal tigers, Asiatic elephants, leopards, gaur, deer species, and a wide variety of birdlife.
10. Are there accommodation options near Barehipani Waterfall?
Accommodation is available in Baripada town, along with forest department nature camps near the park gates, though advance booking is recommended.
11. Is photography allowed at Barehipani Waterfall?
Yes, photography is allowed, though a camera fee may apply, and drone photography typically requires special permission from forest authorities.
Conclusion
Barehipani Waterfall is more than a scenic stop on an Odisha itinerary; it is a reminder of how vast and untamed the state's eastern forests remain. Standing before nearly 400 metres of falling water, framed by sal forests that still shelter tigers and elephants, is an experience that few destinations in India can match.
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| A golden farewell to one of Odisha's greatest wonders. |
Visit Barehipani responsibly by following park rules, avoiding plastic waste, and respecting forest guide instructions. This helps protect the area's unique ecosystem for future generations. Plan your trip during the best season, book your safari in advance, and experience why Barehipani Waterfall is considered one of India's most spectacular natural attractions.
Image Note :- Some images in this article are AI-generated for illustration purposes. All travel information is thoroughly researched and regularly updated for accuracy.










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